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Lesson 4 of 5 · 6 min read · Beginner

Compare two documents and find what changed

Two versions of the same terms, contract or policy. Paste both and ask for a table of every change. It is the job people least expect AI to do well, and it is one of the ones it does best.

In this lesson you will

  • Paste two documents into one prompt and label them clearly
  • Get a table of every change with the old and new value side by side
  • Check the comparison against both sources without re-reading either

Reading two versions of a document side by side to find what changed is tedious, error-prone, and exactly the kind of matching a model does well. The trick is labelling: call them Document A and Document B, say which is older, and ask for a table with a row per change. The table is what makes it checkable.

Try it

What changed between March and September?

Three free runs a day on the site key. Add your own key for unlimited runs.
  • Did it work? Compare against the list below. The two most-missed changes are the ones that are *removals* — the contact section and the sentence making hirers responsible for their guests. A model that only reports changed numbers has done half the job.
  • If it missed a removal: add *"Pay particular attention to sentences in A that do not appear in B."* Models are better at spotting a number that changed than a sentence that vanished.
Every change between the two versions. Use this to grade the model's table — and notice how easy it would be to miss the last two by eye.
SectionMarch 2026 (A)September 2026 (B)
1. BookingsFull payment if booked under 14 days outFull payment if booked under 21 days out
2. Fees$45 residents / $70 non-residents per hour$50 / $75 per hour
3. Deposit$200$250
4. Cancellation50% refund at 7–28 days; nothing under 7 days50% refund at 14–28 days; nothing under 14 days
5. HoursFri/Sat finish 11 pm; hirers responsible for guestsFri/Sat finish 10.30 pm; guest-conduct sentence removed
7. KeysLost-key fee $90Lost-key fee $120
8. ContactEmail and caretaker phone numberSection removed

Knowledge check

The model's comparison lists six changes and says "all other sections are unchanged". You notice section 8 exists in A but not in B. What does this tell you?

Lesson FAQ

Can ChatGPT compare two versions of a document?

Yes. Paste both, label them A (older) and B (newer), and ask for a table with a row per change and columns for what each version says. It handles changed numbers well; check it yourself for sentences that were removed.

How do I check an AI comparison?

Check the rows it gave against the two documents — quick, since each row points at a section. Then read the newer document once looking only for things the table did not mention. Missing rows are the real risk.

Can I compare two PDFs by uploading both?

On most vendors, yes, and paid plans allow more and larger files per chat. For short documents, pasting the text of both into one message is simpler and works on every free plan.

Finished reading?

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